Isaac Scientific Publishing

Journal of Advances in Molecular Biology

Influence of Ultraviolet on Morphology Structure, Blood Structure and Rheological Properties of Blood Serum of Mice

Download PDF (356.2 KB) PP. 120 - 127 Pub. Date: September 1, 2017

DOI: 10.22606/jamb.2017.12005

Author(s)

  • Abu Bakr El-Bediwi*
    Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Egypt
  • El-Sayed Kamel Areida
    Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Egypt
  • Eman Eid
    Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Egypt

Abstract

The present study aimed to investigate morphology structure, blood structure and the rheological properties, (viscosity, torque, shear stress and shear rate), of mice blood serum at wide range of shear rates after whole body exposed to different ultraviolet doses. Eighty healthy male mice were used in this study. A significant increase in the mice blood serum viscosity occurs after irradiated by the ultraviolet C radiation (UVC). The relationship between viscosity and shear rate exhibited a non-Newtonian behavior for all mice group. The relationship between shear stress and % torque and shear rate exhibited a linear behavior for the control and UVC irradiated mice group. The mice blood serum showed a non-significant change in the UVC irradiated mice % torque and shear stress with shear rates (40-500 s-1) compared with the control. There was a noticeable change in the general behavior movement with a significant effect in blood mice structure after exposure to UVC radiation.

Keywords

Blood serum, rheological properties, viscosity, torque, shear stress, shear rate, morphology structure, blood structure

References

[1] T Huseyin, International Journal of Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 4: 1 (2014) 17-22

[2] M.L. Sjobeck, C. Haux, A. Larsson, G. Lithner, Biochemical and hematological studies on perch, Percafluviatilis, from the cadmium-contaminated river Eman. Ecotox. Environ. Safety. 8 (1984) 303- 312.

[3] WHO, EHC 160: Ultraviolet radiation, Geneva. (1994).

[4] R. Cox, C.R. Muirhead, J.W. Stather, A.A. Edwards, M.P. Little, National Radiological Protection Board, UK. 6 (1995).

[5] R.S. Stolarski, Sci. Am. 258 (1988) 30-36.

[6] G. Zeman, Ultraviolet radiation. (2009).

[7] A.G.M. Osman, A.S.A. Harabawy, J. Fish. Int. 5: 3 (2010) 44-53.

[8] H.M. Salo, E.I. Jokinen, S.E. Markkula, T.M. Aaltonen, H.T. Penttila. J. Photochem. Photobiol. Biol. 56: 2-3 (2000) 154-162.

[9] S.H. Jo, S.H. Lee, H.S. Chun, S.M. Lee, H.J. Koh, S.E. Lee, J.S. Chun, J.W. Park, T.L. Huh, Biophys. Res. Commun. 292 (2002) 542-549.

[10] T. J. McMillan, E. Leatherman, A. Ridley, J. Shorrocks, S.E. Tobi, J.R. Whiteside, J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 60: 8 (2008) 969-976.

[11] P. Verma, P. Sharma, J. Parmar, P. Sharma, A .Agrawal, P.K. Goyal, Integr .Cancer Ther. 10: 1 (2011) 77-84.

[12] S.V. Milliken, H. Wassall, B.J. Lewis, J. Logie, R.N.Barker, H. Macdonald, M.A. Vickers, A.D. Ormerod, J .Allergy Clin. Immunol. 129: 6 (2012) 1554-1561.

[13] Martel J, Wu C-Y, Young JD, PLoS ONE 5: 4 (2010).

[14] Mohamed Anwar K Abdelhalim. Proc. of the Third Intl. Conf. on Advances in Applied Science and Environmental Engineering - ASEE 2015.